Edexcel GCSE Business Theme 2 Teaching resources bundle
Complete Theme 2 Edexcel GCSE Business bundle
TEACHING RESOURCES PACK - TEACHER POWERPOINTS AND STUDENT WORKSHEETS
This includes 19 complete lessons to help you teach: Theme 2: Building a business
2.1 Growing the business
2.1.1 Business growth
- Internal (organic) growth: new products (innovation, research and development), new markets (changing marketing mix, technology, expanding overseas)
- External (inorganic) growth: merger, takeover
- Types of business ownership for growing businesses: public limited company (plc)
- Sources of finance:
- Internal: retained profit, selling assets
- External: loan capital, share capital, stock market flotation
2.1.2 Changes in business aims and objectives
- Why aims and objectives change: market conditions, technology, performance, legislation, internal reasons
- How aims and objectives change:
- Survival or growth
- Entering or exiting markets
- Growing or reducing workforce
- Increasing or decreasing product range
2.1.3 Business and globalisation
- Impact of globalisation: imports, exports, changing locations, multinationals
- Barriers to international trade: tariffs, trade blocs
- How businesses compete internationally: internet, e-commerce, adapting marketing mix
2.1.4 Ethics, the environment and business
- Ethical considerations and trade-offs with profit
- Environmental considerations and trade-offs with sustainability and profit
- Impact of pressure groups on the marketing mix
2.2 Making marketing decisions
2.2.1 Product
- Design mix: function, aesthetics, cost
- Product life cycle: phases, extension strategies
- Importance of product differentiation
2.2.2 Price
- Pricing strategies
- Influences on pricing: technology, competition, market segments, product life cycle
2.2.3 Promotion
- Promotion strategies: advertising, sponsorship, product trials, special offers, branding
- Use of technology: targeted advertising, viral social media, e-newsletters
2.2.4 Place
- Distribution methods: retailers, e-tailers (e-commerce)
2.2.5 Using the marketing mix to make business decisions
- Interdependence of marketing mix elements
- Using the marketing mix for competitive advantage
- Integrated marketing mix and competitive advantage
2.3 Making operational decisions
2.3.1 Business operations
- Purpose: produce goods, provide services
- Production processes: job, batch, flow
- Impact of production methods on productivity, costs, pricing
- Impact of technology on cost, productivity, quality, flexibility
2.3.2 Working with suppliers
- Managing stock: bar gate stock graphs, just in time (JIT)
- Procurement and supplier relationships: quality, delivery, cost, reliability, trust
- Impact on costs, reputation, customer satisfaction
2.3.3 Managing quality
- Quality control and quality assurance
- Importance for cost control and competitive advantage
2.3.4 The sales process
- Product knowledge
- Speed and efficiency of service
- Customer engagement
- Responding to feedback
- Post-sales service
- Importance of customer service
2.4 Making financial decisions
2.4.1 Business calculations
- Gross profit
- Net profit
- Gross profit margin
- Net profit margin
- Average rate of return
2.4.2 Understanding business performance
- Use of quantitative data: graphs, charts, financial data, marketing data, market data
- Use and limitations of financial information in decision making
2.5 Making human resource decisions
2.5.1 Organisational structures
- Hierarchical and flat
- Centralised and decentralised
- Importance of communication: impact of too little/too much communication, barriers
- Ways of working: part-time, full-time, flexible, permanent, temporary, freelance
- Impact of technology: efficiency, remote working
2.5.2 Effective recruitment
- Job roles: directors, senior managers, supervisors/team leaders, operational and support staff
- Recruitment documents: job description, person specification, application form, CV
- Recruitment methods: internal and external
2.5.3 Effective training and development
- Training methods: formal, informal, self-learning, ongoing training, performance reviews
- Reasons for training: motivation, retention, adapting to new technology
2.5.4 Motivation
- Importance: attracting staff, retention, productivity
- Financial methods: remuneration, bonus, commission, promotion, fringe benefits
- Non-financial methods: job rotation, job enrichment, autonomy
This teaching resources pack also includes end of topic tests (with questions and answers) for:
Topic 2.1
Topic 2.2
Topic 2.3
Topic 2.4
Topic 2.5

